2 results

Incubation methods for assessing mineralizable nitrogen in soils under sugarcane

Eduardo Mariano, Paulo Cesar Ocheuze Trivelin, José Marcos Leite, Michele Xavier Vieira Megda, Rafael Otto, Henrique Coutinho Junqueira Franco

01/Apr/2013

Considering nitrogen mineralization (N) of soil organic matter is a key aspect for the efficient management of N fertilizers in agricultural systems. Long-term aerobic incubation is the standard technique for calibrating the chemical extraction methods used to estimate the potentially mineralizable N in soil. However, the technique is laborious, expensive and time-consuming. In this context, the aims of this study were to determine the amount of soil mineralizable N in the 0-60 cm layer and to evaluate the use of […]

Effect of compaction on microbial activity and carbon and nitrogen transformations in two oxisols with different mineralogy

Sérgio Ricardo Silva, Ivo Ribeiro da Silva, Nairam Félix de Barros, Eduardo de Sá Mendonça

01/Aug/2011

The use of machinery in agricultural and forest management activities frequently increases soil compaction, resulting in greater soil density and microporosity, which in turn reduces hydraulic conductivity and O2 and CO2 diffusion rates, among other negative effects. Thus, soil compaction has the potential to affect soil microbial activity and the processes involved in organic matter decomposition and nutrient cycling. This study was carried out under controlled conditions to evaluate the effect of soil compaction on microbial activity and carbon (C) […]