Macronutrient uptake, accumulation and export by the irrigated ‘vitória’ pineapple plant
01/Jun/2014
The nutritional state of the pineapple plant has a large effect on plant growth, on fruit production, and fruit quality. The aim of this study was to assess the uptake, accumulation, and export of nutrients by the irrigated ‘Vitória’ pineapple plant during and at the end of its development. A randomized block statistical design with four replications was used. The treatments were defined by different times of plant collection: at 270, 330, 390, 450, 510, 570, 690, 750, and 810 […]
Phosphorus fertilization on the early growth and nutrition of physic nut seedlings
01/Feb/2014
Physic nut (Jatropha curcas L.) is a perennial oilseed species that has aroused economic interest for biodiesel production. Among other factors, it is essential to determine the nutritional demands of this species to facilitate raising it as a crop. This study aimed to evaluate the early growth and mineral nutrition of physic nut, as well as soil fertility, as affected by phosphorus fertilization. The study was carried out in a plastic greenhouse in a completely randomized block experimental design with […]
Photosynthesis rate, chlorophyll content and initial development of physic nut without micronutrient fertilization
01/Oct/2013
Few studies in Brazil have addressed the need for micronutrients of physic nut focusing on physiological responses, especially in terms of photosynthesis. The objective of this study was to evaluate the effects of omission of boron (B), copper (Cu), iron (Fe), manganese (Mn) and zinc (Zn) on Jatropha curcas L.. The experimental design was a randomized block with four replications. The treatments were complete solution (control) and solution without B, Cu, Fe, Mn, and Zn. We evaluated the chlorophyll content […]
Nutrition, dry matter accumulation and partitioning and phosphorus use efficiency of potato grown at different phosphorus levels in nutrient solution
01/Nov/2012
High rates of phosphate fertilizers are applied to potato (Solanum tuberosum L.), which may cause antagonistic interactions with other nutrients and limit crop yields when over-supplied. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the influence of phosphorus (P) levels in nutrient solution on P use efficiency, nutritional status and dry matter (DM) accumulation and partitioning of potato plants cv. Ágata. The experiment was carried out in a greenhouse, arranged in a completely randomized block design with four replications. Treatments […]
Influence of organic-mineral fertilization of an oxisol on soil chemical properties and Bracharia brizantha production
01/Dec/2011
The use of organic-mineral fertilizer produced by the manufacturing industry of lysine and threonine amino acids can improve the fertility of tropical soils. The objective of this study was to evaluate the influence of different doses of the organic-mineral fertilizer named Ajifer L-14 on chemical properties and on the response with increased production of a forage on a Red Latosol in the northwestern region of São Paulo State, Brazil. A randomized block design was used with seven treatments and four […]
Aluminum industry by-product as an amendment for cadmium and lead-contaminated soils
01/Dec/2008
Soil pollution with trace elements has been of great concern in the last years due to the increase in contaminated areas, which calls for a better understanding of trace element availability and environmental remediation. This study evaluated the performance of an aluminum industry by-product as soil amendment in Cd- and Pb-contaminated soils. Samples of a sandy (50 g kg-1 clay) and a clayey (540 g kg-1 clay) soil were mixed with polluted soil (15 %) with high Cd and Pb […]
Plant successions of cover crops and corn under no tillage system and their effects on soil nitrogen
01/Mar/2000
Soil is in a steady state under natural conditions, but an inadequate management can cause degradation, mainly of the organic matter, impairing the sustainability of agricultural systems. The present study was undertaken in a six-year-old field experiment on a typic Hapludalf (Red Yellow Podzolic Soil), at the Department of Soil Science, UFSM, Santa Maria, Rio Grande do Sul state, Brazil, to evaluate the effects of plant successions on soil nitrogen dynamics, under no tillage system. The plant successions used were […]
Evaluation of maize growth as a function of potassium rates and water stress
01/Jun/1999
The objective of this research was to evaluate the effects of potassium rates and water stress levels on the growth of maize (Zea mays, L.) plants. A pot (40 dm3) experiment was carried out using a “Terra Roxa Estruturada Latossólica”, an Alfisol intergrade to Oxisol, clayey loam soil, in Botucatu – São Paulo, Brazil, from December 1994 to February 1995. The experimental design was a randomized block with a (2 x 3 x 5) factorial distribution of the treatments. Two […]