Soil loss ratio and c factor for soybean and wheat crops under tillage systems on inceptisol
01/Jun/2001
Soil and water loss under natural rainfall in Lages (SC – Brazil), from November 1992 to October 1998, were used to calculate soil loss ratio (SLR) and C factor for the Universal Soil Loss Equation (USLE) under three soil tillage systems and two crops. Treatments studied were plowing followed by two disking (P+D), chiseling plus disking (C+D) and no-tillage (NT), cultivated in succession with soybean (Glycine max) and wheat (Triticum aestivum L.), compared to a check plot: plowing followed by […]
Effects of native semiarid vegetation deforestation on soil and water losses of a haplargids in Sumé, Paraíba, Brazil
01/Mar/2001
The effects of native semiarid vegetation deforestation on soil and water losses caused by erosive rainfall in Haplargid were studied. The data covering the period of 1983-1990 were obtained from the Experimental Station of Sumé (Paraíba, from Brazil) of the Universidade Federal da Paraíba (UFPB). The treatments consisted of two deforested runoff plots, two runoff plots with native semiarid vegetation, two deforested watersheds and two watersheds with native semiarid vegetation. The deforested runoff plots, had soil losses of 61.7 and […]
Relationship between soil interrill erodibility and aggregate stability
01/Mar/2000
Erodibility is a soil attribute used for conservation planning especially in intensively cultivated land. Soils with high erodibility need more intensive conservation practices than soils with low erodibility. As direct soil erodibility measurement is difficult on the field, the objective of this research was to determine the relationship between soil interrill erodibility and aggregate stability in soils with different physical, chemical and mineralogical properties in Rio Grande do Sul state, Brazil. Aggregate stability and soil interrill erodibility were measured in […]
Water erosion under different tillage systems following corn and wheat harvesting, in the presence and absence of crop residues
01/Sep/1997
A rotating-boom rainfall simulator, operating at a constant rainfall intensity of 64 mm h-1 for sufficient time to runoff reaches steady-rate, was used to investigate water erosion and other related parameters in three tillage systems. The experiments were carried out immediately following corn and wheat harvesting, in a sandy loam Red-Yellow Podzolic soil (Paleudult) with a 0.066 m m-1 average slope, in Eldorado do Sul, State of Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil, from 1992 to 1994. No-tillage, chiselling and disk-plowing […]