2 results

Effect of Mineral Nitrogen on Transfer of 13C-Carbon from Eucalyptus Harvest Residue Components to Soil Organic Matter Fractions

Michelle de Sales Moreira Demolinari, Rodrigo Nogueira de Sousa, Ivo Ribeiro da Silva, Rafael da Silva Teixeira, Júlio César Lima Neves, Gilberto de Oliveira Mendes

21/Jul/2017

ABSTRACT The amount of harvest residues retained in Eucalyptus plantations strongly influences soil organic matter (SOM), but the efficiency of conversion to SOM may vary according to the type of residue. This study evaluated the recovery of C from Eucalyptus residue components – leaves, bark, branches, roots, and a mix of all residues – in different SOM fractions with or without mineral-N supplementation (200 mg kg-1 of N). Variation in natural 13C abundance was used to trace the destination of […]

Development of Alternative Methods for Determining Soil Organic Matter

Diego Mendes de Souza, Pedro Augusto de Oliveira Morais, Ivã Matsushige, Luismar Alves Rosa

23/Aug/2016

ABSTRACT Soil organic matter (SOM) is important to fertility, since it performs several functions such as cycling, water and nutrient retention and soil aggregation, in addition to being an energy requirement for biological activity. This study proposes new trends to the Embrapa, Walkley-Black, and Mebius methods that allowed the determination of SOM by spectrophotometry, increasing functionality. The mass of 500 mg was reduced to 200 mg, generating a mean of 60 % saving of reagents and a decrease of 91 […]