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Physical and chemical attributes of archaeological soils developed from shell middens in the Região dos Lagos, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil

Guilherme Resende Corrêa, Carlos Ernesto G.R Schaefer, Vander de Freitas Melo, Kleberson Worslley de Souza, João Carlos Ker, Igor Morais Mariano Rodrigues, [...]

01/Aug/2011

In prehistoric times, innumerous shell middens, called “sambaquis”, consisting mainly of remains of marine organisms, were built along the Brazilian coast. Although the scientific community took interest in these anthropic formations, especially since the nineteenth century, their pedological context is still poorly understood. The purpose of this study was to characterize and identify the physical and chemical changes induced by soil-forming processes, as well as to compare the morphology of shell midden soils with other, already described, anthropogenic soils of […]