Hydropedological digital mapping: machine learning applied to spectral VIS-IR and radiometric data dimensionality reduction
03/Oct/2023
ABSTRACT Pedosphere-hydrosphere interface accounts for the association between soil hydrology and landscape, represented by topographic and Remote Sensing data support and integration. This study aimed to analyze different statistical radiometric and spectral data selection methods and dimensionality reduce environment-related data to support the classification of soil physical-hydric properties, such as soil basic infiltration rate (bir) and saturated hydraulic conductivity (Ksat); as well as to act in data mining processes applied to hydropedological properties digital mapping. Accordingly, research integrated information from […]
Digital mapping of soil properties: particle size and soil organic matter by diffuse reflectance spectroscopy
01/Dec/2014
Diffuse reflectance spectroscopy (DRS) can be used as an alternative in identifying and quantifying some soil properties such as particle size and soil organic matter (SOM). This technique may be an alternative to quantifying those properties in a large volume of soil samples since it is faster and less costly and does not produce chemical residues. The aim of this study was to develop models using multiple linear regression analysis to predict the content of clay, sand, silt, and SOM […]
Spectral variations in soils amended with filter cake
01/Jun/2005
The aim of this study was to evaluate spectral curves of three different soils amended with organic residues derived from the cane sugar industry. It was used disturbed samples of four soils of distinct classes: a typic dystrophic Red Latosol (Haplustox-LVd), a typic dystroferric Latosol (Rhodic Ustox-LVdf), a typic dystrophic Argisoil (Rhodustults-PVd) and a Cambisol (Dystropept-CXa). They were amended with 0, 40 or 80 t ha-1 of organic residues derived from the cane sugar and alcohol industry (filter cake). Spectral reflectance of […]
Detection of soil erosion by spectral reflectance
01/Jun/1999
The objective of this work was to evaluate the efficiency of spectral reflectance in the detection of different erosion levels present in soils. Four soils, corresponding to a Red-Yellow Latosol (Oxisol), Latosolic Terra Roxa Estruturada (Ultisol), Cambisol (Inceptisol) and Vertisol, located in a toposequence in Piracicaba, São Paulo, Brazil, were evaluated for their chemical, physical and mineralogical attributes. The spectral reflectance was measured between 400 and 2,500 nm using an Infra Red Intelligent Spectroradiometer. Each soil was collected according to […]