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Exopolysaccharides produced by the symbiotic nitrogen-fixing bacteria of leguminosae

Cleide Aparecida Bomfeti, Ligiane Aparecida Florentino, Ana Paula Guimarães, Patrícia Gomes Cardoso, Mário César Guerreiro, Fatima Maria de Souza Moreira

01/Jun/2011

The process of biological nitrogen fixation (BNF), performed by symbiotic nitrogen fixing bacteria with legume species, commonly known as α and β rhizobia, provides high sustainability for the ecosystems. Its management as a biotechnology is well succeeded for improving crop yields. A remarkable example of this success is the inoculation of Brazilian soybeans with Bradyrhizobium strains. Rhizobia produce a wide diversity of chemical structures of exopolysaccharides (EPS). Although the role of EPS is relatively well studied in the process of […]