3 results

Potato cultivation and livestock effects on microorganism functional groups in soils from the neotropical high Andean Páramo

Lizeth Manuela Avellaneda-Torres ORCID logo , Tomás León Sicard ORCID logo , Edlin Guerra Castro ORCID logo , Esperanza Torres Rojas ORCID logo

02/Apr/2020

ABSTRACT Páramo ecosystems are of great importance because they are considered hotspots within the Tropical Andes. They are also very important for their role as producers and regulators of water processes in the Neotropic. However, the human occupation of the Colombian Páramos has generated conflict between environmental benefits and productive land uses, specifically the potato cultivation and livestock. To assess possible changes associated with potato cultivation (Solanum tuberosum L.) and livestock on the microbial communities of Páramo soils, the objective […]

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Sulfur in agriculture

Adriano Reis Lucheta, Marcio Rodrigues Lambais

01/Nov/2012

Sulfur (S) deficiency in soils is becoming increasingly common in many areas of the world as a result of agronomic practices, high biomass exportation and reduced S emissions to the atmosphere. In this review, the incidence and commercial exploitation of S pools in nature are discussed, as well as the importance of S for plants and the organic and inorganic S forms in soil and their transformations, especially the process of microbiological oxidation of elemental sulfur (S0) as an alternative […]

Land-use systems affect Archaeal community structure and functional diversity in western Amazon soils

Acácio Aparecido Navarrete, Rodrigo Gouvêa Taketani, Lucas William Mendes, Fabiana de Souza Cannavan, Fatima Maria de Souza Moreira, Siu Mui Tsai

01/Oct/2011

The study of the ecology of soil microbial communities at relevant spatial scales is primordial in the wide Amazon region due to the current land use changes. In this study, the diversity of the Archaea domain (community structure) and ammonia-oxidizing Archaea (richness and community composition) were investigated using molecular biology-based techniques in different land-use systems in western Amazonia, Brazil. Soil samples were collected in two periods with high precipitation (March 2008 and January 2009) from Inceptisols under primary tropical rainforest, […]