ABSTRACT: Irrigated rice in the state of Rio Grande do Sul (Brazil) has shown significant growth in yield in recent years due to improved management practices, especially in regard to fertilizer use. However, the response curves that led to the current fertilizer recommendations do not consider integrated systems prevailing in rice-producing regions that have adopted the practice of integrated crop-livestock systems. The aim of the present study was to evaluate the effectiveness of current fertilizer recommendations for irrigated rice in […]

The sustainability of irrigated rice (Oryza sativa L.) in lowland soils is based on the use of crop rotation and succession, which are essential for the control of red and black rice. The effects on the soil properties deserve studies, particularly on soil compaction. The objective of this study was to identify compacted layers in an Albaqualf under different cultivation and tillage systems, by evaluating the soil bulk density (Ds) with Gamma Ray Computed Tomography (TC). The analysis was carried […]

Little is known about chemical and mineralogical attributes of soils from the upper Amazon, compared with well-studied soils from the middle and lower Amazon. In the well-drained uplands of Upper Amazon, due to the Andes Cordillera proximity, soils are expected to be chemically richer. This work aimed to increase the knowledge of soils from the upper Amazon, by means of studying three soils along a typical topossequence at Benjamin Constant, near the Brazilian-Peruvian Border. These soils range from the uplands, […]

Growing corn and soybean in acid soils requires lime application to raise the soil pH to reduce the aluminum toxicity and to add the nutrients calcium and magnesium. The residual effect of liming may last for several years of successive cropping. To evaluate this effect, an experiment was carried out in a Low Humic Gley soil in the EMBRAPA Cerrados Research Center, with the broadcasting application of lime levels of 0, 2, 4, 6 and 8 t ha-1, beginning in […]

Phosphorus dynamics and availability to plants in waterlogged soils involve complex processes which differ substantially from those verified in well drained soils. In order to study P availability to rice growing in waterlogged soils, a greenhouse pot trial was performed with nine lowland rice soil samples from Minas Gerais, Brazil. Six phosphorus rates combined with two liming rates were tested. The plants were grown for 60 days and the above ground dry weight and P concentration were determined after harvesting. […]

With the objective of evaluating the applicability of Langmuir and Freundlich isotherms to boron adsorption in lowland soils (Gleysol and Cambissol) of Rio de Janeiro State Brazil, 1997, laboratory assays were developed using surface and subsurface soil samples. Retention was evaluated by equilibrating samples with calcium chloride solution 0.01 mol L-1 containing 0.0; 1.0; 2.0; 4.0 and 8.0 mg L-1 of B. The use of Freundlich and Langmuir isotherms resulted in the most suitable fit for experimental data.