2 results

Modeling water movement in horizontal columns using fractal theory

Tairone Paiva Leão, Edmund Perfect

01/Aug/2010

Fractal mathematics has been used to characterize water and solute transport in porous media and also to characterize and simulate porous media properties. The objective of this study was to evaluate the correlation between the soil infiltration parameters sorptivity (S) and time exponent (n) and the parameters dimension (D) and the Hurst exponent (H). For this purpose, ten horizontal columns with pure (either clay or loam) and heterogeneous porous media (clay and loam distributed in layers in the column) were […]

A fractal model to estimate the unsaturated hydraulic conductivity of soils

Carlos Fuentes, Antonio Celso Dantas Antonino, André Maciel Netto, Carlos Alberto Brayner de Oliveira Lira, Jaime Joaquim da Silva Pereira Cabral

01/Feb/2005

From a conceptual model based on fractal geometry and Laplace’s and Poiseuille’s laws, a versatile and general fractal model for the hydraulic conductivity to be used in the soils was developed. The soil-moisture retention curve is derived from a power model. Due to the fact that the proposed model of hydraulic conductivity introduces a still unknown interpolation parameter, which in turn is a function of soil properties, its limiting values were considered for the analysis. To apply the model in […]