Interrelation of underground plant biomass with soil aggregate stability and rainfall erosion of a soil under different managements
01/Aug/2008
Increasing underground plant biomass and soil aggregate stability by application of adequate management practices enhances the quality in terms of water infiltration and erosion resistance. Based on this premise, an erosion study using simulated rainfall was carried out in the field, at an experimental station of the Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul – EEA/UFRGS), in Eldorado do Sul, Rio Grande do Sul State, Brazil, in the summer of 2003/2004, in a 7.5 year soil management experiment. The purpose […]
Soil microbial biomass in no-tillage system in the Campos Gerais region – Tibagi, PR (Brazil)
01/Apr/2008
Different agricultural practices accomplish distinct controls on microbial C an N dynamics. The dynamics of microbial C and N in soils under no-tillage system (NT) were evaluated in the crop sequences corn/wheat/soybean and soybean/wheat/soybean in soils with different texture, areas and periods under NT at the “Santa Branca” farm, Tibagi, Paraná State, Brazil (50 ° 23 ‘ W, 24 ° 36 ‘ N). The experiment was installed at four sites, three of which had been NT cultivated in the previous 12 years, with the following textures: clay (PD12-TmuA); sandy-clay […]
Qualitative and quantitative changes in soil microbiota and biological nitrogen fixation under different soybean managements
01/Dec/2007
In this study, quantitative and qualitative microbiological parameters were evaluated to detect differences related to soil and crop management. The study was carried out in a field experiment installed 14 years ago on a Rhodic Eutrudox, in Londrina, PR, Brazil. Treatments were a combination of a crop sequence (S) (soybean/wheat) and a crop rotation (R) (lupin/maize/black oat/soybean/wheat/soybean/wheat/soybean), either under conventional tillage (CT) or no-tillage (NT). Evaluations were performed when all systems were under the soybean cropping season, at full flowering. […]