5 results

SOIL MECHANICAL PROPERTIES AND PERMEABILITY TO AIR IN AN ALFISOL-AQUALF TOPOSEQUENCE: CHANGES IN SOIL PROFILE AND THE EFFECT OF COMPRESSION

Fabiano de Vargas Arigony Braga, José Miguel Reichert, Marcelo Ivan Mentges, Eduardo Saldanha Vogelmann, Richard Alberto Rodríguez Padrón

01/Jul/2015

A toposequence has soils with distinct structural and morphological properties that may affect soil susceptibility to structural deformation in short spatial distances. The objective of this study was to evaluate soil load-bearing capacity and susceptibility to compaction, and quantify the effects that loads above and below preconsolidation pressure cause on soil permeability to air in a toposequence of the Central Lowlands of Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil. Undisturbed soil samples were collected from horizons of soil profiles of three Alfisols […]

Consolidometer: electronic-pneumatic equipment to evaluate soil consolidation

Reginaldo Barboza da Silva, Kleber Pereira Lanças, Batista Junior Masquetto

01/Aug/2007

Preconsolidation pressure (sp) is determined by a consolidation test method, based on the gradual transference of a load onto the soil until all porosity is compressed. The equipment used for this test is a consolidometer, which is not available in Brazil, while the models used abroad are very costly. In some cases this situation impairs the access of Brazilian researchers and farmers to data of Soil Load Support Capacity (SLCS). This study had the objective of developing and evaluating an […]

The traffic of the tillage tools on the physical, hydric and mechanical properties of a Latosol of the Cerrados

R. B. Silva, M. S. Dias Junior, F. A. M. Silva, S. M. Fole

01/Dec/2003

The continuous and inadequate machine traffic and, or, the use of tillage tools on agricultural areas of the Cerrado region have been changing the soil physical and mechanical properties. The objectives of this study were to evaluate the influence of the rear wheel and the sill on the compressibility of a dystrophic Red Latosol, caused by agricultural tillage tools usually used in the Cerrado region. This study was carried out in plots tillage with disk plow, moldboard plow, heavy disk […]

Susceptibility to compaction of a haplortox and a paleudalf

V. R. Silva, D. J. Reinert, J. M. Reichert

01/Jun/2000

Soil compaction of the agricultural soils is a result of soil machine interactions, which influence physical and biological soil properties and their relations with crop growth and yield. The objective of this study was to determine the compression index, the preconsolidation pressure and the soil strain of a Haplortox (LE) and a Paleudalf (PV), with different initial state of compaction and water saturation. Undisturbed soil samples were collected in two soils and at two depths, at no tillage and conventional […]

Management and moisture effects on the compressive behavior of three latosols (oxisols)

M. K. Kondo, M. S. Dias Junior

01/Sep/1999

The objective of this work was to analyze the effect of moisture content and soil management on the compressibility behavior of three soils, namely, a Red-Yellow Latosol (LV), Dusky Red Latosol (LR) and Dark-Red Latosol (LE), under annual crop, natural forest and pasture. The soils were located in the region of Lavras and Ijaci (MG). Undisturbed and disturbed soil samples were collected in two depths (0-0,03 and 0,27-0,30 m) with three replicates. The undisturbed soil samples were used in the […]