The pressure applied by animal hooves can lead to soil surface compaction in a crop-livestock system (CLIS), with effects on soil physical quality. The hypothesis of this study was that the trampling of animals as a result of grazing on oat and ryegrass crops in a Latossolo Vermelho distroférrico (Oxisol) under no-tillage in a CLIS degrades soil physical quality. The aim of this study was to evaluate the effect of different grazing heights on soil bulk density (BD), total porosity […]

Soil air permeability (Ka

The least limiting water range (LLWR) integrates the plant growth factors and the critical bulk density is an indicator of the soil structural quality. The objective of this study was to determine the LLWR of a clayey Oxisol. Soil samples with preserved structure were collected in an experiment with three levels of soil compaction: NT – continuous no-tillage for six years, NTc – no-tillage with additional compaction and Chi – chisel plowing on previous no-till soil. To determine soil penetration […]

The objective of this research was to study the physical and chemical properties of substrates with different mixtures of biosolids (BIO) and carbonized rice chaff (CAC) in order to get an appropriate medium for seedling development. The experiment was established in the nursery of the Department of Natural Resources/Forest Sciences, College of Agronomic Sciences, State University of São Paulo-FCA/UNESP-Botucatu (SP), using BIO from SABESP/Franca-SP and CAC in the following ratios (BIO/CAC): 100/0, 90/10, 80/20, 70/30, 60/40, 50/50, 40/60, 30/70, 20/80, […]